The World Health Assembly first adopted the International Health Regulations (IHR) in 1969, and the most recent revision was made in 2005. The IHR is a set of legally binding guidelines that is only applicable to the WHO and is intended to foster international cooperation in order to "prevent, protect against, control, and provide a public health response to the international spread of disease in ways that are commensurate with and limited to public health risks and that avoid unnecessary interference with in The World Health Organization (WHO) is the only organisation mandated by an international legal treaty to serve as the primary worldwide surveillance system. Following the SARS pandemic in 2002–2004, many modifications were made to the 1969-era updated IHRs in 2005.
Title : Spillover at the edge: Mapping zoonotic disease risk in the wildland-urban interface
Roman Sharnuud, University of Tennessee, United States
Title : AI for good? Expanding our understanding of opinion leaders in a changing digital landscape
Amelia Burke Garcia, NORC at the University of Chicago, United States
Title : Confidence as care: Empowering under represented voices in public health leadership and community engagement
Sheena Yap Chan, The Tao of Self-Confidence, Canada
Title : Redefining eHealth literacy for the digital age: A scoping review to advance equity, engagement, and behaviour change
Comfort Sanuade, Concordia University, Canada
Title : Innovative approaches in public health leadership: Empowering communities for resilient health systems
Mohammad Kamal Hussain, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia
Title : Assessing human exposure to key chemical carcinogens diagnostic approaches and interpretation
Vladan Radosavljevic, Military Medical Academy, Serbia