Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting reproductive-aged women, with impacts across the lifespan from adolescence to post-menopause. The quality of diet is very important in the prevention and treatment strategy PCOS. Any changes in die [....] » Read More
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Migration creates a lot of diversity. Key words are language, culture, value systems, skills, work and lifeexperience. Zero Harm to People, the vision of health and safety at work, on the other hand requires a lot of conformity: conform understanding of hazards, [....] » Read More
Health and social care systems around the world undergo a transformation towards personalized, preventive, predictive, participative precision medicine (5PM), considering the individual health status, conditions, genetic and genomic dispositions in personal, social, occupational, [....] » Read More
The health impacts of projects, plans, programs, policies, or legislative actions should be considered in the decision-making process. Because of these concerns, an environmental health impact assessment (EHIA) process is proposed for public health. Public health can be def [....] » Read More
Millions of individuals from the Northern Triangle—Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador—lack access to quality healthcare, with many residents traveling for hours only to be denied appointments due to overcrowding. Public healthcare facilities that boast free or low-c [....] » Read More
This presentation focuses on a comprehensive mapping of HIV-positive status awareness among key and vulnerable populations in Sub-Saharan Africa, an essential component in curbing the spread of HIV and achieving global health goals. In Sub-Saharan Africa, key populations—su [....] » Read More
Health literacy is a multifaceted concept that describes the ability to access, understand, and use health information to make informed decisions about one’s health . Low health literacy is associated with adverse health outcomes, increased healthcare costs, medication erro [....] » Read More
Environmental temperature determined the microbial activity and metabolic function, which synchronous impact on the biodegradation efficiency to micro-polluted fluorocorticosteroids (FGCs) in natural surface water. While the influence degree of temperature fluctuations and the in [....] » Read More
Background/Introduction: Physical inactivity is a major global health issue, ranking as the fourth leading cause of mortality and contributing significantly to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity. Despite the known benefits o [....] » Read More
Due to long-term residence in unique geographical conditions of high altitude and cold climates, residents on the Tibetan Plateau face a higher likelihood of chronic illness and greater vulnerability to cardiovascular issues, with farmers and herders particularly at risk. Family, [....] » Read More
While many studies have found health advantages for migrants at the beginning of arrival, findings on changes in the health trajectories of migrants relative to natives have been mixed, and empirical evidence based on China is even more scarce, even though China experiences the m [....] » Read More
Background: Chronic stable angina is the most prevalent symptom of ischemic heart disease and its management is a priority. Trimetazidine and Ranolazine are recommended as add-on drugs to relieve angina in patients who are not controlled on conventional anti-anginal drugs. Angina [....] » Read More
Introduction: Rabies, a viral zoonotic disease, causes fatal inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, with a near 100% fatality rate once clinical symptoms appear. Despite effective vaccines and preventive measures, rabies remains a significant public health concern in India, p [....] » Read More
Objective: To explore the feasibility of applying a digital tool for early detection of pregnancy risks among local pregnant women in less - developed areas of China. Methods: In 2022, Project HOPE launched a digital management program for maternal risk assessment and interven [....] » Read More
Nigeria accounts for 28.5% of global maternal deaths. Achieving the maternal health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) requires a clear understanding of the causes of maternal death, particularly in Northern Nigeria, where routine reporting systems are lacking. Th [....] » Read More
Background: Adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting plays a critical role in ensuring patient safety and improving pharmacovigilance systems.1 National Pharmacovigilance awareness Week aims to enhance awareness and encourage reporting among healthcare professionals and the public.2 [....] » Read More
Background: Adults living with HIV (ALWH) are at an increased risk of cardiometabolic disease due to chronic inflammation, immune activation, and side effects of antiretroviral therapy (ART). The Colón C3 Study examines the cardiometabolic profile of 660 ALWH in Coló [....] » Read More
Nigeria accounts for approximately 274,000 neonatal deaths annually, representing the world's second-highest burden, with most of these deaths being preventable. However, the current hospital-based reporting system fails to capture many of these events because they occur outs [....] » Read More
This paper presents the preliminary findings of research that explored barriers and facilitators to childhood immunisation in Te Tai Tokerau, the Northland region of Aotearoa New Zealand. Immunisation here is free and is linked to the National Immunisation Schedule which incorpor [....] » Read More
"Emotional value" is a concept that has gained significant traction on the Chinese Internet in the post-pandemic era, becoming one of China's "Top Ten Buzzwords" in 2023. It refers to an individual's ability to convey and influence others' emotiona [....] » Read More
Effectively managing a public health communicable disease surveillance system is a critical activity for safeguarding the public health of a population. This presentation focuses on equipping public health epidemiologists and decision-makers with the tools to understand disease d [....] » Read More
Background: Atrazine, a widely used herbicide, is recognized for its potential endocrine-disrupting effects, though its direct link to diabetes has not been extensively studied. Objectives: This study investigates the relationship between atrazine exposure and diabetes i [....] » Read More
Background: Renal anaemia remains a pervasive challenge among individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD), often being underdiagnosed and inadequately treated. The advent of hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitors (HIF-PHIs) has introduced new therapeutic possibi [....] » Read More
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that significantly impacts individuals' quality of life and imposes a substantial social burden on patients and society. Despite its global socioeconomic implications, limited research has focused on the soc [....] » Read More
Lyme disease does not come with a list of specific symptoms. Depending on the part of the body affected by the Lyme-causing bacteria and the extent of its impact, patients may exhibit a wide variety of symptoms including, but not limited to, joint pain, chronic fatigue, sensitivi [....] » Read More
Respite care, or medical recuperative care, provides temporary shelter, case management, and medical care for people experiencing homelessness (PEH) who are recovering from acute illness or injury but do not meet the criteria for hospitalization. PEH often face extended hospital [....] » Read More
Objective: Childhood immunization programs are essential components of health systems in low- and middle-income countries. In Rwanda, the introduction of the e-Tracker, a digital, longitudinal immunization registry, aimed to streamline immunization records. However, health facili [....] » Read More
As part of efforts to improve children's nutrition in low- and middle-income countries, the World Health Organization and other organizations recommend using moringa, whose leaves are rich in micronutrients. However, introducing new foods and incorporating them into regular d [....] » Read More
The COVID-19 pandemic is a huge public health crisis in the 21st century. In addition to the acute symptoms, a considerable proportion of patients worldwide have suffered from post-COVID-19 syndrome, commonly known as Long COVID. The impact of Long COVID on individual and public [....] » Read More
COVID-19 vaccines have effectively mitigated the pandemic’s impact by reducing hospitalizations and deaths (Pfefferbaum & North, 2020; Polack et al., 2020). However, re-infection after full vaccination remains common, with the emergence of new variants (Levine-Tiefenbru [....] » Read More
At present, we are experiencing increasingly frequent brain problems. These also have to do with coagulation disorders and reduced blood flow caused by Covid-19 viruses and their spike proteins. What is usually neglected are the problems caused by toxins in the mouth area and the [....] » Read More
Background: As one of the leading causes of death and disability, cardiovascular disease is mostly caused by coronary atherosclerosis. And the gut microbiota probably plays an important role in coronary atherosclerosis. This study aims to investigate the microbiota profile in adu [....] » Read More
The increase number of patients with dementia, cancer, chronic disease and palliative care as been demonstrated by previous researches a Parallel growing of informal caregivers. The Zarit Burden Interview Arabic version was used to assess the level of burden experience by caregiv [....] » Read More
Background: Effective TB diagnosis is crucial for timely management and favorable treatment outcomes. In 2022, Uganda reported achieving 100% TB case detection but only 63% of notified cases were bacteriologically confirmed. TB diagnostic tests currently in use in the country inc [....] » Read More
Introduction: Bacillus cereus is a foodborne bacterial pathogen. Infection causes abdominal pain and diarrhoea; incubation is typically 4-16 hours. On July 20, 2023, Uganda Ministry of Health was notified of a suspected food poisoning outbreak at Nakanyonyi Secondary School in Mu [....] » Read More
This study investigates the socio-demographic factors associated with poor glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients attending a tertiary healthcare facility. Identifying these factors is crucial for developing targeted interventions to improve diabetes mana [....] » Read More
In developing countries such as China, internal migration poses significant challenges to public health and social integration, as migrants often experience profound intraindividual conflicts and transformations in identity. Despite its importance, the internal cognitive mechanis [....] » Read More
For any country young adults are the most important strength for the development of national growth. Psychological immunity, a key factor in mental health resilience, plays a pivotal role in the well-being of young adults. It encompasses cognitive, emotional, and behavioural reso [....] » Read More
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the need for accurate predictive models to inform public health interventions. Traditional models like Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model assume a linear relationship and constant error variance over time wit [....] » Read More
Purpose: This paper explores the role that participatory budgeting (PB) plays in enhancing emotional and social well-being through the commissioning, design, delivery of, and participation in a drama and theatre intervention in a deprived community in North London. Design/Meth [....] » Read More
The Young Africa Live (YAL) platform exemplifies the role of digital innovation in addressing critical public health challenges, particularly in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and mental health among young people in South Africa. This hybrid platform integrates WhatsApp and [....] » Read More
In 2023, around 14.5 million children globally, had not received any routine vaccines, in 2023, mostly in LIC and LMIC. In Mozambique, immunization coverage in children aged 12 to 23 in 2023 was 38%, reflected in 750,000 zero-dose children. We aimed to analyze the level and fac [....] » Read More
Background: The frontline health care workers play an important role in patient care and disease control during public health threats. They are exposed to pressure affecting their psychological state and mental wellness. The March April May (MAM) rains that happened in Kenya in 2 [....] » Read More
The COVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the urgent need to address vaccine hesitancy, particularly in underserved communities. This study examines the "Vaccine Wonder" campaign implemented in Nairobi and Kisii counties, Kenya, from November 2023 to December 2024. Funded by [....] » Read More
Bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs), particularly syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, have been rising among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. This trend is concerning, as these infections can lead to severe health complications if left untreated, [....] » Read More
The aim of the present work is to isolate, identify and investigate the species of bacteria from healing, mountain and spring waters in the area of Paris, France, Rome, Italy, London, England, Busan, South Korea, Tokyo, Japan, Amsterdam, Holland, Vienna and in Bulgaria. 127 [....] » Read More
In rural Uganda, where only 44% of births occur in health facilities and 25% of women experience depression, innovative approaches to healthcare delivery are crucial for achieving Universal Health Coverage. This presentation examines Nama Wellness Community Centre's (NAWEC) i [....] » Read More
Introduction: It has been reported that there are diverse individual differences in how stressors are perceived and how psychological reactions are manifested. This cannot be resolved by a single causal relationship between stressors and psychological reactions. It has been repor [....] » Read More
Introduction: Pharmacovigilance plays a vital role in public health, focusing on the detection, evaluation, and prevention of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Despite its importance, the high prevalence of ADRs has increased morbidity and mortality rates globally. Improving public [....] » Read More
The magnitude of challenges facing public health today is daunting, as illustrated by the ambitious United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs). For example, despite billions of dollars of investment, obesity, as a major contributor to leading Non-Communicable Diseases [....] » Read More
Title : Trends in the epigenetics human longevity: Sorting hope from hype
Kenneth R Pelletier, University of California, United States
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Title : Epidemiology of airborne viral infections of the upper respiratory tract worldwide
Yann A Meunier, International Institute of Medicine and Science, United States
After giving the goals and a brief overview his presentation and professional background relevant to the topic, the speaker will broach the following topics: the diseases and their etiology, the types of viruses, the new landscape [....] » Read More
Title : Collaborative empowerment strategies: The role of the health & fitness sector in managing global obesity
Bob Esquerre, Esquerre Fitness Group International, United States
The World Obesity Federation estimates that nearly one in five women and one in seven men will have obesity, with higher prevalence expected in low- and middle-income countries due to rapid urbanization and lifestyle changes. This epidemic necessitates urgent, globally coordinate [....] » Read More
Title : Exploring barriers to immunisation in Te Taitokerau, the Northland Region of Aotearoa New Zealand
Chien ju Ting, Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand
This paper presents the preliminary findings of research that explored barriers and facilitators to childhood immunisation in Te Tai Tokerau, the Northland region of Aotearoa New Zealand. Immunisation here is free and is linked to the National Immunisation Schedule which incorpor [....] » Read More
Title : Utilizing health system male inclusive approach in HIV and maternal and child health services: Improved male partner, family and community transdisciplinary strategy
Mathato Aumane, National University of Lesotho, Liberia
Background: Lesotho has the highest HIV prevalence of 25 % while maternal mortality is indicated to be 554 per 100 000 live births. Ministry of Health provides comprehensive primary health care services at the health centers. Therefore community, family and male inclusive he [....] » Read More
Title : Economic impact of cancer care on tribal families in Meghalaya, India: A cross-sectional study
Redolen Rose Dhar, Manipal College of Health Professions, India
Introduction: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, imposing a significant burden on healthcare systems, especially in low-income regions. Objective: This study investigates the economic burden of cancer on patients undergoing treatment at Civil Hospital, Shil [....] » Read More
Title : A contrast review of community health worker training programs and standardized education
Michal J Plavsa, Ohio University, United States
Community Health Workers (CHWs) are trusted individuals who bridge communication gaps between community members and healthcare providers. CHWs perform a myriad of services within their scope of practice to promote the health and wellness of the communities they serve, including h [....] » Read More
Title : Marginalized and overlooked: The health needs of street dwellers in a city of North India
Arvind Kumar Singh, Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, India
Background: Marginalized population refers to groups of disadvantaged people that are socially excluded or ignored due to social factors like economic status, race, caste, disability and many more. Objectives: To investigate the health status, demographics, and healthcare util [....] » Read More
Title : Perfect mate: The effects of mate selection criteria on the residents’ satisfaction with mate candidates
Chong Lu, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, China
Relying on experimental data of 6,926 Chinese residents, we utilized the survey experiment method to estimate the effects of mate selection criteria on the residents' satisfaction with mate candidates. The results show that beauty, education, income, hukou of parents, and rea [....] » Read More
Title : Trauma and infidelity: How infidelity may create trauma
Stephen Claude HYATT, CALM International, Singapore
This presentation, titled "Trauma and Infidelity: How Infidelity May Create Trauma," explores the intersection of infidelity and trauma, focusing on the traumatic impact that infidelity can have on women. The presentation begins by defining trauma and its various manife [....] » Read More
Title : Person, drugs, and place: Developing a survey tool to measure overdose risk using a reddit survey panel
Minna Song, Johns Hopkins University, United States
Research Objective: One of the most difficult overdose-related issues to disentangle empirically has been the independent contribution of person-level factors from drug or environmental characteristics. This study’s purpose was to develop and validate an instrument to measu [....] » Read More
Title : Building public health leadership capacity: Student perspectives on multicultural leadership training in higher education programme
Ifeoma Elizabeth Dan-Ogosi, University of West England, United Kingdom
The evolving landscape of global public health, characterised by complex disease patterns and population health challenges, demands robust leadership development in higher education. This study explores the implementation and impact of transformative multicultural teaching strate [....] » Read More
Title : Managing resident aggression in the long-term care setting: A resident-centered de-escalation intervention
Samantha Faller, Penn State University, United States
Elder abuse in long-term care facilities has traditionally focused on staff-perpetrated abuse. However, recent studies highlight the need to address resident-to-staff aggression (RSA) and resident-to-resident aggression (RRA). Research indicates that approximately 16% of staff ha [....] » Read More
Title : Examining social determinants of oral health for immigrant communities
Jenn Lee, University of Pittsburgh, United States
Backgroud: Oral health disparities are particularly pronounced among immigrant populations and low-income families, highlighting the need for a comprehensive understanding of the social determinants of oral health. Despite changes over time, the issue remains severe. This st [....] » Read More
Title : Utilizing AI to optimize EMS response to acute mental illness and resulting ER resource allocation
Pierce wright, The Browning School, United States
Background: Typically emergency medical technicians(EMTs) are not equipped to handle calls related to mental health and substance abuse. This deficiency often necessitates the transport of these patients to emergency departments, a practice that not only strains public health res [....] » Read More
Title : From food deserts to stroke rates: How GIS can inform public health strategies in urban communities
Parth Sinojia, Rhodes College, United States
The "Stroke Belt" is an 11-state region in the southeastern United States known for its unusually high incidence of cardiovascular disease and strokes. Despite ongoing public health efforts, Memphis, a major city within this region, continues to struggle with a stroke r [....] » Read More
Title : Advances in crisis, emergency, and risk communication: Evidence-based public health strategies and practice
Vincent Tiberius Covello, Center for Risk Communication/CrisisCommunication.net, United States
This presentation will delve into new and emerging public health threats, including terrorism, cybersecurity, terrorism as well as natural disasters and environmental hazards. You will learn key scientific and tested tips and tools to help you deliver effective, trusted messages [....] » Read More
Title : Study scalp electroacupuncture therapy for autism spectrum disorder
Zhenhuan Liu, University of Chinese Medicine, China
Background: Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are a series of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by social disorders, rigid behaviors and narrow interests. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the prevalence of ASD has been increasing over the past 50 years. W [....] » Read More
Title : Artificial Intelligence (AI) in public health: Innovations, related challenges, and possible solutions
Akhila Harinarayan, Information Services Group (ISG), India
The use of technology has been prevalent in healthcare and related domains. With the recent technological developments, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been prevalent in the public health sector. Despite the widespread use of AI and its benefits in certain sectors, there have be [....] » Read More
Title : The interdisciplinary care for PCOS patients
Malgorzata Szczuko, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland
PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) is a disease whose progression and consequences are largely modifiable and dependent on the approach of the patients, although there are many genetic determinants. Disorders of various metabolic pathways leading to disturbances in lipid, carbohydr [....] » Read More
Title : Exploring the impact of parental guidance strategies on the risk of online grooming in children and adolescents
Chih Han Yang, Shu-Te University, Taiwan
The sexual abuse of children and adolescents is an increasingly severe social issue, with emerging internet technologies providing new opportunities for the proliferation of child pornography. Extensive research highlights the serious psychological impacts of online sexual abuse [....] » Read More
Title : Health, communities and resilience: Lessons from a participatory budgeting programme
Ifeoma Elizabeth Dan-Ogosi, University of West England, United Kingdom
This paper investigates the impact of participatory budgeting on the health and well-being of individuals and communities in the reduction of inequalities in a community-based programme, as part of the Well London programme. Participatory budgeting allows local citizens to make d [....] » Read More
Title : Factors relating to the self-assessment of driving skill for members of silver human resource centers in rural areas
Hiromi YONEZAWA, Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University, Japan
Background: Despite the decrease in the number of deaths caused by traffic accidents in Japan, the proportion of traffic accident deaths among the elderly is increasing. For the elderly, driving a car is indispensable not only as a means of transportation in daily life, but also [....] » Read More
Title : Nursing interventions for stress in patients with isolated pulmonary tuberculosis
Shiho Akihara, Sapporo Medical University, Japan
Background: The incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) in Japan in 2023 was 8.1 cases per 100,000 persons. Patients with active TB require hospitalization in isolation with an average length of hospital stay of 42.1 days. This makes inpatient treatment extremely stressful for the patient [....] » Read More
Title : Empowered still enduring: The paradox of continuing domestic violence through lens of NHFS 5
Vijay Kumar Singh, King George’s Medical University, India
Introduction: The National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) reveals a complex picture of women’s lives in India, highlighting both strides in empowerment and persistent challenges. While a significant number of women are now participating in household decisions and gaining acc [....] » Read More
Title : Fentanyl overdose harm reduction intervention: A quasi-experimental study in Southern California
Neeraj Wadhwa, Department of Public Health, Los Angeles, United States
Fentanyl related deaths due to opioid overdoses amongst adolescents have been contributing to large increases in mortality rates within Los Angeles County. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study is designed to evaluate knowledge and attitudes that contribute to subst [....] » Read More